2024 Codeine promethazine

The most frequently reported codeine-containing medicines in the cases were acetaminophen with codeine used for pain, and promethazine with codeine (with or without phenylephrine) used for cough ... . Blender viewport looks better than render

May 5, 2020 · Promethazine with Codeine Oral Solution is a combination of codeine, an opioid agonist; and promethazine, a phenothiazine, indicated for the temporary relief of cough and upper respiratory symptoms associated with allergy or the common cold in patients 18 years of age and older. Find patient medical information for acetaminophen-codeine oral on WebMD including its uses, side effects and safety, interactions, pictures, warnings and user ratings.Lean is a very sweet drink that blends soda with cough syrup containing codeine. Some formulas also add candy or sweetening syrup. Users may also mix in promethazine, which is an antihistamine ...ozanimod. ozanimod and codeine both increase sympathetic (adrenergic) effects, including increased blood pressure and heart rate. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Because the active metabolite of ozanimod inhibits MAO-B in vitro, there is a potential for serious adverse reactions, including hypertensive crisis. Lean, also known as purple drank, purp, sizzurp, syrup, wock or oil, and several other names, is a recreational drug beverage, prepared by mixing prescription strength cough or cold syrup containing codeine and promethazine with a soft drink. The beverage originated in Houston and is popular in hip hop culture, especially within the Southern ...Codeine is a drug in some prescription pain medicines. It is in the class of drugs known as opioids, which refers to any synthetic, semisynthetic, or natural drug that has morphine-like properties. Codeine overdose occurs when someone takes more than the normal or recommended amount of this medicine. This can be by accident or on purpose.Uses for Phenergan w/Codeine. Promethazine and codeine combination is used to relieve cough, runny or stuffy nose, sneezing, or other symptoms caused by allergies or the common cold. Promethazine is an antihistamine. It works by preventing the effects of a substance called histamine, which is produced by the body.Avoid sunlamps and tanning beds. This medicine may cause dryness of the mouth. For temporary relief, use sugarless candy or gum, melt bits of ice in your mouth, or use a saliva substitute. However, if your mouth continues to feel dry for more than 2 weeks, check with your medical doctor or dentist.Codeine is an effective pain reliever; however, it is addictive, may cause constipation, and its pain-relieving effects vary markedly between individuals. Codeine should only be used for pain relief when other simpler analgesics, such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen, are not appropriate. 5. Tips. May be taken with or without food.Cough and Cold Medicines • May 2014 • Page 2 ! Drinking!promethazine(codeinecough syrup!mixed!with!soda!(a!combination! calledsyrup,sizzurp,purpledrank,barre,Acetaminophen/codeine oral solution. Each 5 mL of acetaminophen/codeine solution contains 12 mg of codeine and 120 mg of acetaminophen. The typical dose is 15 mL by mouth every 4 hours as needed. Do not take more than 3,000 mg to 4,000 mg of acetaminophen within a 24-hour period.Lean, also known as purple drank, sizzurp, barre, and Texas tea, is a mixture of cough syrup, soda, hard candy, and sometimes alcohol. It contains codeine and promethazine, which evoke euphoria ...Acetaminophen/codeine oral solution. Each 5 mL of acetaminophen/codeine solution contains 12 mg of codeine and 120 mg of acetaminophen. The typical dose is 15 mL by mouth every 4 hours as needed. Do not take more than 3,000 mg to 4,000 mg of acetaminophen within a 24-hour period.Promethazine with codeine syrup is indicated for the temporary relief of coughs and upper respiratory symptoms associated with allergy or the common cold. CONTRAINDICATIONS. The combination of promethazine hydrochloride and codeine phosphate is contraindicated in pediatric patients less than 6 years of age, because the combination may cause ...Aug 1, 2023 · Avoid sunlamps and tanning beds. This medicine may cause dryness of the mouth. For temporary relief, use sugarless candy or gum, melt bits of ice in your mouth, or use a saliva substitute. However, if your mouth continues to feel dry for more than 2 weeks, check with your medical doctor or dentist. Codeine and morphine were detected in the milk of both subjects with peak codeine levels in milk occurring 1 hour after the dose. The peak codeine milk level was 455 mcg/L in the first subject and about 450 to 550 mcg/L in the second. The half-life of codeine in breastmilk was 2.5 hours. Morphine milk levels were 16 mcg/L and 9 mcg/L 1 hour ...Promethazine is an antihistamine that relieves watery eyes, itchy eyes /nose/throat, runny nose, and sneezing. Codeine is an opioid cough suppressant ( antitussive) that affects a certain part... Sep 14, 2022 · Promethazine Dosage and Administration Administration. Administer orally, rectally, or by deep IM injection. Also administered by IV injection. However, FDA states that deep IM injection is the preferred method for administration of promethazine hydrochloride injection because of risks associated with IV administration (see Warnings Regarding Parenteral Administration under Boxed Warning). Promethazine VC with Codeine Oral Solution is a combination of codeine, an opioid agonist; promethazine, a phenothiazine; and phenylephrine, an alpha-1 adrenergic receptor agonist, indicated for the temporary relief of cough and upper respiratory symptoms, including nasal congestion, associated with allergy or the common cold in patients 18 years of age and older.Codeine, an opioid analgesic, was originally approved in the US in 1950 and is a drug used to decrease pain by increasing the threshold for pain without impairing consciousness or altering other sensory functions. Opiates such as codeine are derived from the poppy plant, Papaver somniferum (Papaveraceae). Codeine is utilized as a central ...Promethazine with Codeine Oral Solution is a combination of codeine, an opioid agonist; and promethazine, a phenothiazine, indicated for the temporary relief of cough and upper respiratory symptoms associated with allergy or the common cold in patients 18 years of age and older.cough. darkened urine. darkening of the skin. diarrhea. difficult or trouble breathing. difficulty swallowing. dizziness. dizziness, faintness, or lightheadedness when getting up suddenly from a lying or sitting position. fainting.Lean, also known as purple drank, sizzurp, barre, and Texas tea, is a mixture of cough syrup, soda, hard candy, and sometimes alcohol. It contains codeine and promethazine, which evoke euphoria ...Cough and Cold Medicines • May 2014 • Page 2 ! Drinking!promethazine(codeinecough syrup!mixed!with!soda!(a!combination! calledsyrup,sizzurp,purpledrank,barre,Sep 14, 2018 · Codeine is a prescription opioid, which is used as a pain reliever, and promethazine is an antihistamine. Both drugs have sedative effects and can produce feelings of drowsiness, mild euphoria and ... Promethazine is an antihistamine. It works by preventing the effects of a substance called histamine, which is produced by the body. Histamine can cause itching, sneezing, runny nose, and watery eyes. It can sometimes close up the bronchial tubes (air passages of the lungs) and make breathing difficult. Codeine belongs to the group of medicine ...Using promethazine, phenylephrine, and codeine for a long time during pregnancy may lead to withdrawal in the newborn baby. This can be life-threatening. Talk with the doctor. How is this medicine (Promethazine, Phenylephrine, and Codeine) best taken? Use promethazine, phenylephrine, and codeine as ordered by your doctor.Tussionex doesn’t belong in the “colored” syrups conversation. Codeine and euphoria don’t belong in the same sentence. It’s the promethazine and codeine combo that gets you “high”. Hydrocodone (especially in the tussionex time release form) isn’t even in the same class as codeine. Tuss is by far the best cough syrup ever madeMay 5, 2020 · Promethazine with Codeine Oral Solution is a combination of codeine, an opioid agonist; and promethazine, a phenothiazine, indicated for the temporary relief of cough and upper respiratory symptoms associated with allergy or the common cold in patients 18 years of age and older. Promethazine Hydrochloride and Codeine Phosphate Syrup is a prescription medicine used to temporarily treat cough and upper respiratory symptoms that you can have with allergies or a common cold. Promethazine Hydrochloride and Codeine Phosphate Syrup contains 2 medicines, promethazine and codeine. Promethazine is an antihistamine. Mar 24, 2023 · If you are 65 or older, use promethazine and codeine with care. You could have more side effects. The chance of very bad side effects may be higher in children. This may be more likely to happen in children who have breathing problems. Deadly breathing problems have happened with the use of codeine in some children. Codeine and promethazine es una medicina combinada se usa para el tratamiento de los síntomas del resfrío o alergias como nariz mocosa, estornudos, y tos. Codeine and promethazine contiene una medicina opioide (narcótico) para la tos, y puede crear hábito. . Codeine and promethazine puede también usarse para fines no... Oct 24, 2016 · Houston’s relationship with “lean,” or codeine-promethazine, goes back to at least the 1960s, when blues musicians would mix Robitussin with alcohol. These musicians lived in the same ... Acetaminophen/codeine oral solution. Each 5 mL of acetaminophen/codeine solution contains 12 mg of codeine and 120 mg of acetaminophen. The typical dose is 15 mL by mouth every 4 hours as needed. Do not take more than 3,000 mg to 4,000 mg of acetaminophen within a 24-hour period.Find patient medical information for acetaminophen-codeine oral on WebMD including its uses, side effects and safety, interactions, pictures, warnings and user ratings.FDA approved a REMS for codeine to ensure that the benefits outweigh the risk. The REMS may apply to one or more preparations of codeine and consists of the following: medication guide and elements to assure safe use. See the FDA REMS page ().A total of 486 drugs are known to interact with codeine / guaifenesin : 122 major drug interactions (477 brand and generic names) 361 moderate drug interactions (1496 brand and generic names) 3 minor drug interactions (7 brand and generic names) A total of 748 drugs are known to interact with codeine / promethazine : 181 major drug interactions ...Jan 10, 2021 · Pharmacological properties of promethazine. Promethazine is a phenothiazine derivative and a histamine (H1) receptor antagonist that is commonly used for symptomatic relief of nausea and vomiting, for allergic conditions, motion sickness and common cold, and for short-term use treatment of insomnia in adults or as a paediatric sedative (). If you are 65 or older, use promethazine and codeine with care. You could have more side effects. The chance of very bad side effects may be higher in children. This may be more likely to happen in children who have breathing problems. Deadly breathing problems have happened with the use of codeine in some children.Promethazine with Codeine Oral Solution is a combination of codeine, an opioid agonist; and promethazine, a phenothiazine, indicated for the temporary relief of cough and upper respiratory symptoms associated with allergy or the common cold in patients 18 years of age and older.Aug 27, 2009 · Each 5 mL (one teaspoonful), for oral administration contains: Promethazine hydrochloride 6.25 mg; codeine phosphate 10 mg. Alcohol 7%. Inactive Ingredients: Ascorbic acid, citric acid, FD&C ... Codeine: Narcotic analgesics, including codeine, exert their primary effects on the central nervous system and gastrointestinal tract. The analgesic ... Aug 11, 2023 · Using promethazine, phenylephrine, and codeine for a long time during pregnancy may lead to withdrawal in the newborn baby. This can be life-threatening. Talk with the doctor. How is this medicine (Promethazine, Phenylephrine, and Codeine) best taken? Use promethazine, phenylephrine, and codeine as ordered by your doctor. Sep 20, 2012 · Codeine is used to relieve mild to moderately severe pain, and it belongs to the drug class of opioid analgesics. Codeine has also been prescribed to prevent coughing, though the antitussive administration is most often in liquid formulations and in conjunction with other medications. ( 1, 2) The hepatic CYP2D6 enzyme metabolizes a quarter of ... Lean is a very sweet drink that blends soda with cough syrup containing codeine. Some formulas also add candy or sweetening syrup. Users may also mix in promethazine, which is an antihistamine ...Jan 20, 2021 · Typical dosing for Robitussin AC (guaifenesin / codeine) Adults and children over 12 years old: The typical dose is 2 teaspoonfuls (10 mL) by mouth every 4 hours as needed. Children between 6 and 12 years old: The typical dose is 1 teaspoonful (5 mL) by mouth every 4 hours as needed. Children under 6 years old: Speak with your child's provider. Codeine / Promethazine HCl 10 mg - 6.25 mg / 5 mL Syrup Bottle 16 oz. CV Akorn 50383080416. Call Us. Medical professionals, medical facility employees 855.571.2100. Need help with SupplyManager? after a dosage increase. if you are older. if you have an existing lung problem. The side effects of codeine are similar to those of other opioids, and include: constipation. headache or dizziness. fatigue or drowsiness (especially soon after a dose) loss of appetite, nausea and vomiting. Always take medicines exactly as prescribed your doctor.Oxycodone (OxyContin, Roxicodone, Oxaydo, Xtampza ER) and codeine are both narcotic pain relievers. Both are also used as cough suppressants similar to morphine and hydrocodone. Both are potentially addictive and cause withdrawal symptoms. Similar side effects of oxycodone and codeine include lightheadedness, dizziness, sedation, nausea, vomiting, constipation, dry mouth, itching, and rash.Generic Name (S): codeine sulfate. Codeine has a risk for abuse and addiction, which can lead to overdose and death. Codeine may also cause severe, possibly fatal, breathing problems. To lower ...Codeine / Promethazine HCl 10 mg - 6.25 mg / 5 mL Syrup Bottle 16 oz. CV Akorn 50383080416. Call Us. Medical professionals, medical facility employees 855.571.2100. Need help with SupplyManager?Jul 20, 2021 · Codeine is a drug in some prescription pain medicines. It is in the class of drugs known as opioids, which refers to any synthetic, semisynthetic, or natural drug that has morphine-like properties. Codeine overdose occurs when someone takes more than the normal or recommended amount of this medicine. This can be by accident or on purpose. This ... Codeine is a narcotic pain reliever (analgesic) used to treat mild to moderately severe pain frequently combined with Tylenol or aspirin. Common side effects include itching, rash, stomach pain, constipation, shortness of breath, nausea, lightheadedness, and dizziness. Codeine is a controlled narcotic and it has the potential for abuse. Dependence and addiction can occur with codeine, even at ...Promethazine Hydrochloride and Codeine Phosphate Syrup is a prescription medicine used to temporarily treat cough and upper respiratory symptoms that you can have with allergies or a common cold. Promethazine Hydrochloride and Codeine Phosphate Syrup contains 2 medicines, promethazine and codeine. Promethazine is an antihistamine. Jan 19, 2022 · Promethazine with Codeine Oral Solution is a combination of codeine, an opioid agonist; and promethazine, a phenothiazine, indicated for the temporary relief of cough and upper respiratory symptoms associated with allergy or the common cold in patients 18 years of age and older. Jul 20, 2021 · Codeine is a drug in some prescription pain medicines. It is in the class of drugs known as opioids, which refers to any synthetic, semisynthetic, or natural drug that has morphine-like properties. Codeine overdose occurs when someone takes more than the normal or recommended amount of this medicine. This can be by accident or on purpose. This ... Promethazine/codeine is an inexpensive drug used as a cough suppressant, a decongestant, and an antihistamine. It helps to stop or reduce coughing and congestion. It is more popular than comparable drugs. Promethazine/codeine is only available as a generic drug; all brands have been discontinued. Codeine is a medication used in the management and treatment of chronic pain. It is in the opioid class of medications. This activity outlines the indications, action, and contraindications for codeine as a valuable agent in treating chronic pain and off-label use in cough, persistent diarrhea, and restless leg syndrome. In addition, this activity will highlight the mechanism of action ...of codeine due to a CYP2D6 polymorphism. Promethazine HCl and Codeine Phosphate Oral Solution is contraindicated in children younger than 12 years of age and in children younger than 18 years of age following tonsillectomy and/or adenoidectomy (see CONTRAINDICATIONS). Avoid the use of Promethazine HCl and Codeine Phosphateof codeine due to a CYP2D6 polymorphism. Promethazine HCl and Codeine Phosphate Oral Solution is contraindicated in children younger than 12 years of age and in children younger than 18 years of age following tonsillectomy and/or adenoidectomy (see CONTRAINDICATIONS). Avoid the use of Promethazine HCl and Codeine Phosphate May 2, 2014 · Promethazine with codeine syrup is indicated for the temporary relief of coughs and upper respiratory tract symptoms related to allergies or the common cold. What is promethazine used for? Promethazine is an antihistamine, similar to products available over-the-counter like Benadryl, Claritin, Zyrtec, and Allegra. Antihistamines are typically ... Generic name: codeine / promethazine systemic Drug class: upper respiratory combinations. For consumers: dosage, interactions, side effects. For professionals: Prescribing Information. Expand current row for information about Hycodan Hycodan: 8.5 Jan 10, 2021 · Pharmacological properties of promethazine. Promethazine is a phenothiazine derivative and a histamine (H1) receptor antagonist that is commonly used for symptomatic relief of nausea and vomiting, for allergic conditions, motion sickness and common cold, and for short-term use treatment of insomnia in adults or as a paediatric sedative (). Codeine and promethazine es una medicina combinada se usa para el tratamiento de los síntomas del resfrío o alergias como nariz mocosa, estornudos, y tos. Codeine and promethazine contiene una medicina opioide (narcótico) para la tos, y puede crear hábito. . Codeine and promethazine puede también usarse para fines no... Houston’s relationship with “lean,” or codeine-promethazine, goes back to at least the 1960s, when blues musicians would mix Robitussin with alcohol. These musicians lived in the same ...Codeine / Promethazine HCl 10 mg - 6.25 mg / 5 mL Syrup Bottle 16 oz. CV Akorn 50383080416. Call Us. Medical professionals, medical facility employees 855.571.2100. Need help with SupplyManager? Phenergan with Codeine (promethazine and codeine) is a combination of an antihistamine, sedative, anti-nausea drug, cough suppressant, pain reliever, and cough suppressant used to treat common cold symptoms and cough. Common side effects of Phenergan with Codeine include dizziness, restlessness, inability to sleep, palpitations, and changes in muscle tone and more. Withdrawal symptoms may ...May 2, 2014 · Promethazine with codeine syrup is indicated for the temporary relief of coughs and upper respiratory tract symptoms related to allergies or the common cold. What is promethazine used for? Promethazine is an antihistamine, similar to products available over-the-counter like Benadryl, Claritin, Zyrtec, and Allegra. Antihistamines are typically ... Aug 1, 2023 · Avoid sunlamps and tanning beds. This medicine may cause dryness of the mouth. For temporary relief, use sugarless candy or gum, melt bits of ice in your mouth, or use a saliva substitute. However, if your mouth continues to feel dry for more than 2 weeks, check with your medical doctor or dentist. Codeine cough suppressants like promethazine/codeine should only be an option for short-term use — and only in adults. This type of cough syrup is available by prescription. However, it is a controlled substance and habit-forming. Best cough medicine for kidsafter a dosage increase. if you are older. if you have an existing lung problem. The side effects of codeine are similar to those of other opioids, and include: constipation. headache or dizziness. fatigue or drowsiness (especially soon after a dose) loss of appetite, nausea and vomiting. Always take medicines exactly as prescribed your doctor. Tylenol #3 is used to relieve pain that isn't well-controlled with over-the-counter (OTC) medication. It is a narcotic- analgesic combination. The term narcotic refers to opiates and opioids. Opiates are drugs made from opium, such as morphine. Opioids are drugs like codeine, which have opiate-like effects.Promethazine is an antihistamine. It works by preventing the effects of a substance called histamine, which is produced by the body. Histamine can cause itching, sneezing, runny nose, and watery eyes. It can sometimes close up the bronchial tubes (air passages of the lungs) and make breathing difficult. Codeine belongs to the group of medicine ...Codeine is also used to treat diarrhoea. It works in the central nervous system and the brain to block pain signals to the rest of the body. It also reduces the anxiety and stress caused by pain. Codeine is available on prescription and comes as tablets, a liquid you swallow and as an injection. Codeine injections are usually only given in ...In the early 1990s, several studies reported the misuse of codeine and promethazine hydrochloride cough syrup. Since then, the combination of this pharmaceutical, together with sprite or alcohol, known on the streets as "purple drank" or "lean", has become a popular drug among rap singers who promot … Codeine is a prescription opioid, which is used as a pain reliever, and promethazine is an antihistamine. Both drugs have sedative effects and can produce feelings of drowsiness, mild euphoria and ...Promethazine Prescription only Codeine is an effective pain reliever; however, it is addictive, may cause constipation, and its pain-relieving effects vary markedly between individuals. Codeine should only be used for pain relief... more Prescription only Promethazine may be used to relieve allergy symptoms and nausea.Feb 13, 2023 · Codeine is a medication used in the management and treatment of chronic pain. It is in the opioid class of medications. This activity outlines the indications, action, and contraindications for codeine as a valuable agent in treating chronic pain and off-label use in cough, persistent diarrhea, and restless leg syndrome. In addition, this activity will highlight the mechanism of action ... Feb 1, 2023 · Acetaminophen/codeine oral solution. Each 5 mL of acetaminophen/codeine solution contains 12 mg of codeine and 120 mg of acetaminophen. The typical dose is 15 mL by mouth every 4 hours as needed. Do not take more than 3,000 mg to 4,000 mg of acetaminophen within a 24-hour period. Hycofenix, Rezira (hydrocodone, pseudoephedrine, guaifenesin) Tussionex, Pennkinetic, Vituz (hydrocodone, chlorpheniramine, pseudoephedrine) Generic combinations of hydrocodone and homatropine. Giving prescription cough medicines to kids or teens is dangerous. They can slow their breathing to dangerous levels and can even be fatal.

Lean, also known as purple drank, purp, sizzurp, syrup, wock or oil, and several other names, is a recreational drug beverage, prepared by mixing prescription strength cough or cold syrup containing codeine and promethazine with a soft drink. The beverage originated in Houston and is popular in hip hop culture, especially within the Southern .... Greenpercent27s near me

Phenergan with Codeine (promethazine and codeine) is a combination of an antihistamine, sedative, anti-nausea drug, cough suppressant, pain reliever, and cough suppressant used to treat common cold symptoms and cough. Common side effects of Phenergan with Codeine include dizziness, restlessness, inability to sleep, palpitations, and changes in muscle tone and more. Withdrawal symptoms may ...after a dosage increase. if you are older. if you have an existing lung problem. The side effects of codeine are similar to those of other opioids, and include: constipation. headache or dizziness. fatigue or drowsiness (especially soon after a dose) loss of appetite, nausea and vomiting. Always take medicines exactly as prescribed your doctor.Descriptions. Acetaminophen and codeine combination is used to relieve mild to moderate pain. Acetaminophen is used to relieve pain and reduce fever in patients. It does not become habit-forming when taken for a long time. But acetaminophen may cause other unwanted effects when taken in large doses, including serious liver damage.Like other opioids, codeine can be toxic in large amounts. Symptoms of an opioid overdose include: bluish fingernails and lips. confusion. breathing problems, such as slow and labored breathing ...Jan 10, 2021 · Promethazine is a phenothiazine medication that blocks the signals in your brain and body causing you to experience cold and allergy symptoms like a runny nose and sneezing. Codeine is an opioid medication that works in your brain to lessen your urge to cough. Feb 13, 2023 · Codeine is a medication used in the management and treatment of chronic pain. It is in the opioid class of medications. This activity outlines the indications, action, and contraindications for codeine as a valuable agent in treating chronic pain and off-label use in cough, persistent diarrhea, and restless leg syndrome. In addition, this activity will highlight the mechanism of action ... Find patient medical information for acetaminophen-codeine oral on WebMD including its uses, side effects and safety, interactions, pictures, warnings and user ratings.of codeine due to a CYP2D6 polymorphism. Promethazine HCl and Codeine Phosphate Oral Solution is contraindicated in children younger than 12 years of age and in children younger than 18 years of age following tonsillectomy and/or adenoidectomy (see CONTRAINDICATIONS). Avoid the use of Promethazine HCl and Codeine Phosphate Pharmacological properties of promethazine. Promethazine is a phenothiazine derivative and a histamine (H1) receptor antagonist that is commonly used for symptomatic relief of nausea and vomiting, for allergic conditions, motion sickness and common cold, and for short-term use treatment of insomnia in adults or as a paediatric sedative ().Jan 27, 2023 · Promethazine VC with Codeine Oral Solution is a combination of codeine, an opioid agonist; promethazine, a phenothiazine; and phenylephrine, an alpha-1 adrenergic receptor agonist, indicated for the temporary relief of cough and upper respiratory symptoms, including nasal congestion, associated with allergy or the common cold in patients 18 years of age and older. Aug 1, 2023 · cough. darkened urine. darkening of the skin. diarrhea. difficult or trouble breathing. difficulty swallowing. dizziness. dizziness, faintness, or lightheadedness when getting up suddenly from a lying or sitting position. fainting. The codeine in Promethazine VC with Codeine can cause newborns to experience withdrawal syndrome, which is life-threatening for infants. Withdrawal syndrome is a condition that develops when Promethazine VC with Codeine crosses through the placenta and causes the unborn baby to become dependent on the medication.The codeine in Promethazine VC with Codeine can cause newborns to experience withdrawal syndrome, which is life-threatening for infants. Withdrawal syndrome is a condition that develops when Promethazine VC with Codeine crosses through the placenta and causes the unborn baby to become dependent on the medication..

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